10 June 2016, 11am, Friday. Moral Studies Chapter 2
Chapter 2MPW 1153
Ethical and Value Concept
Objectives
to understand defination of morality
to know the value of moral studies
group activities
the great general election 2011
instruction
form > 1 political parties based on ideologies of your own choice
the elected politiacal parties must then propose changes or no changes and argue why they are necesary to the youshu code of conduct for moral studies class
goup of people
at least 2 political parties
leader
commitiee
the media
haters
the public non partisan and non participatory you are free to study during this period
You have 5 minutes to get into the groups of you choice and to choose respecctve leaders where necessary
the political parties have 10 minutes to discuss in their groups to outline their campaign strategy for redefining the codes
the mdia have 2 minutes to present the views of the political parties
haters get 3 minutes to speak before the public makes thir vote
election takes place by vote. the public will vote for which party and which ideal they prefer
the Yoshua code of conduct for moral studies class
Ethic / Morals
Normative Statement
Deontic judgement
Aretaic judgement
Ethics are moral principle that regulate behavior, included philosophical study of right and wrong, which is often divided into three parts.
- Descriptive ethics talks about what people do.
- Normative ethics is concerned with sets of rules that guide people to know what they should do; it may prescribe action or character or consequences. Aretaic and Deontic ethics are two systems of normative ethics.
- Metaethics thinks analytically about the meaning, cultural relevance, proofs and rationality of normative ethics.
Deontic judgment
based on human reason
looks at the input rather than the outcome
Aretaic judgment
assessment of right and wrong depends on a person character of virues
deontic asks the qustion
what should i do and what should i not do
right and wrong depand upon and set of priciple based on human reaosn or religion form
aretaic asks the question
"what sort of person should be"?
a define virtues and says right acts are those performed by virtues people regardless of the consequences
Extrinsic VS Intrinsic
instrument value
the value of which depends on how much it generates instrict value
example : generate happiness
Intrinsic
for its own sake
can be measured
Subjective VS Objective Value
personal vs public opinion
Relative vs Absolute Values
- Differ and can change over time VS constant at tall times and in all place
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