31 October 2016 . Monday . 230pm . Malaysian Studies Chapter 5 : Main Policies

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Economy Based Policy

The Third National Agricultural Policy ( 1998 - 2010 )

Objective

• to enhance food security
• to increase productivity and competitiveness of the sector
• to deepen linkages with other sectors
• to create new sources of growth for the sector 
• to conserve and utilize natural resources on a sustainable basis

Implementation

• a product based approach for commodity development will therefore be employed where key products and markets are identified based on market demand, preferences and potential.
• meeting national food requirements where domestic food production will be enhanced through large-scale food production by the private sector
• enhancing competitiveness and profitability in the agricultural sector will require focusing in promoting globally competitive industries in agriculture and forestry
• a strong requisite economic foundation is necessary to support and sustain the development of existing core agricultural and forestry industries and initiate the growth of new ones

Impact

• exports of agricultural output contributes significantly to the nation's earning so foreign exchange. among the more important agricultural exports are palm oil, rubber and cocoa beans.  
• palm oil and related products are the country's largest export earners

National Incorporated Policy

the main objective is for the private and the government should work closely together in a manner where both of these sectors will going benefits from this cooperation

programmes
explore various business opportunities in and outside the country

improve programmes of expertise sharing among mistries and the private sector

export promotion council by the Ministry of Trade and Industry ( 1985 )

Malaysian Bussiness Coucil ( 1991 )
INTAN - Sponsored business courses. Increase earning through business income taxes.




National Privatization Policy

to complements incorporated policy
 



National Industrialization Policy


Objectives
to encourage full utilization of our natural resources
to let the manufacturing industry as the catalyst for our industrial growth


Heavy Industries Policy


Social Based Policies

31 October 2016 . Monday . 11am . English For Business Communication Chapter 5 : Basic Business Communication Tools

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Presentation



Basic Report




Proposal

the act of offering or suggestion something for acceptance, adoption or performance

31 Oct 2016 . Monday . 9am . Information Technology Diagostic Test 2 : Input Output Devices and Computer Hardward

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Diagnostic Test 2

1. Define input and output devices
2. List down 5 output devices
3. Printer played a big part in filing and documentation. List down 3 function of printer
4. State the difference between Mouse & Joy Stick

24 October 2016 . Monday . 2pm . Malaysia Studies : Diagnostic Test

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Question

1.     list any 3 characteristics of Old Kedah
2.     explain the reasons which has contributed to golden age of Melaka
3.     discuss the objective of Japanese occupation in Malayan Land
4.     describe the formation of Communist Party of Malaya
5.     In brief state and discuss the characteristics of Malayan Union

Answer

24 Oct 2016 . Monday . 11am . English For Business Communication Chapter 4 : Basic Letter Writing

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Who are you writing to?

From purpose through process

The power of words to express and not to impress


Structure your writing to research your reader


9 steps for better sales letter


The power of visual, white space and headings


How to start and stop


Zero based writing


Dealing with tough situations


Persuading your readers
\

Reports, Reports, Reports


Top 10 tips for writing well in business

1. know your readers
2. feature the "you attitude"

Rhetorical Triangle

24 Oct 2016 . Monday . 9am . Information Technology : Assignment

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Question 
Create one blog with minimum 1 post

Submit your blog link to oasri@yahoo.com
Due date is 31 October 2016

Answer
http://diplomaestatemanagement.blogspot.my/

24 Oct 2016 . Monday . 9am . Information Technology : Tuitorial

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Question

Chapter 1 : Introduction to computer

1. give definition of information technology
2. list down the importance of information technology
3. what is computer?
4. list the improtance of computer
5. list downt the telecommunication devices
6. list 3 types of computer
7. what is category of computer and describe it
8. gives 3 basic function of sofware
9. explain 3 main system software in short

Chapter 2: Input output devices and computer hardware

1. define an input devices and output devices
2. describe 3 basic type of mouse
3. what is optical mark reader ( OMR )
4. what is the function of CCD camera

Chapter 3: Components of system units

1. what is circuit board?
2. define the meaning of chip
3. list and describe 2 main components of CPU
4. list and describe 4 operations of Machine Cycle
5. what is definition of memory
6. please indicate the example of registers

Chapter 4: Storage

1.  give definition of Floppy Disk Drives ( FDD ) and list the advantages and disadvantages of FDD

Answer

Chapter 1 : Introduction to computer

1. give definition of information technology
Information technology (IT) is the use of any computers, storage, networking and other physical devices, infrastructure and processes to create, process, store, secure and exchange all forms of electronic data.


2. list down the importance of information technology

• essntial ingredient in managing business 
• processes of most organizations
• reductions in adminstration costs
• improve staff productivity
•  assist in the design and manufacture of products
• imporve the efficiency of interactions with clients
• customers, suppliers and distribution outlets
• create opportunities ofr new services, products ad business ventures
 

3 .what is computer?
an electronic device that stores, retrieves, and processes data and can be programmed with instructions. A computer is composed of hardware and software and can exist in a variety of sizes and configuration.


4. list the importance of computer

• business - They can do business transactions very easily and accurately and keep the record of all the profit and loss. Today computers can be found in every store, supermarkets, restaurants, offices etc. special software is used in these computers to calculate the huge bills within seconds
• communication - Through email we can send messages to anybody in any part of the world in just a second while if we write letter then it will reach in some days.
• bank - Almost every bank is using computers to keep the record of all the money transaction and other calculations. Moreover it provides speed, convenience and security

5 . list down the telecommunication devices

• wireless phone
• personal digital assistant
• walkie talkie
• pager
• fax machine
• video conferencing 
• telegraph

6. list 3 types of computer

• analog - process physical data
• digital - process data in binary
• hybrid - combination of analog and digital computer

7. what is category of computer and describe it

•  mainframe - larges catogory of computer used for major business processing
• midrange - middle size computer capable of suporting the computing needs of small organization or of managing networks of other computers
• minicomputer - middle range computers used in Universities, factories and research laboratories as server to manage organization computer network.

8. gives 3 basic function of software

•  manange computer system's data sources 
• create plateforms and tools to used the data source
• act as the " middle man" between human and data source storage

9. explain 3 main system software in short

• operating systems - manage and control the computer's activities
• computer language translation programs - convert programming languages into machine language
• utility programs - common processing tasks.

Chapter 2: Input output devices and computer hardware

1. define an input devices and output devices 

• insput device captures data and sends it to a computer system
• input device convert physical movement such as key pressing or environmental data such as temperature, sound or light into electrical signal 

2.describe 3 basic type of mouse

• mechanical - has a rubber or metal ball on itss underside that can roll in all directions
• opt mechanical - same as mechanical but uses optical sensors to direct motion of the ball
• optical - uses laser to detect the mouse moment. they responses more quickly and precisely than mechanically and opt mechanical mouse

3. what is optical mark reader ( OMR )

• optical mark reader
• its a special mark such as squires or bubbles are prepared on examination answer sheets with pencil or ink
• OMR detects these mark and sends corresponding signals to the processor
• if mark is present the amount of reflected light is reduced
• analysis of objective types question

4. what is the function of CCD camera
to provide vision to computers sensors like video camera and opticron cameras
provide signals proportional to the intensity of light falling on the object
CCD image sensors are widely used in professional, medical and scientific application where high quality image data is required


Chapter 3: Components of system units

1. what is circuit board?

• thin board containing chips - very small pieces of silicon or other semi-conducting material onto which integrated circuits are embedded and other electronic components

2. define the meaning of chip

• small piece of semi conducting material on which integrated circuits are etched

3 .list and describe 2 main components of CPU

• arithmetic or logic unit - perform 2 types of operations, arithmetic ( +,-*, /) and logic ( <,>=)
• control unit - tell the rest of computer how to carry out a programs instructions, work with a program counter, it directs the movement of electronic signals between memory, instruction and arithmetic logic unit

4 .list and describe 4 operations of Machine Cycle

• step 1 : fetch - obtain program instruction or data item from memory
• step 2 : decode - translate instruction into commands
• step 3 : execute - carry out command
• step 4 : store - write result to memory

5. what is definition of memory

• electronic components that sotre instructions , data and results
• consist of one or more chips on motherboard or other circuit board
• its hold memory modules

 6. please indicate the example of registers

• accumulator
• program counter
• instruction resiter
• memory address register
• memory data register
• status register

Chapter 4: Storage

 1 . give definition of Floppy Disk Drives ( FDD ) and list the advantages and disadvantages of FDD

• floopy disk drive used to read and write info to and from floppy drive
• the advantages of FDD is its portability and disadvantages is limited storage capacity

24 Oct 2016 . Monday . 9am . Information Technology : Diagnostic Test

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 Diagnostic Test

1. Define information technology - 3 marks
2. List down 5 telecommunication devices - 5 marks
3. List down 3 function of computer - 6 marks
4. State the differences between Microsoft Window 98 and Window 2000 - 6 marks

10 Oct 2016 . Monday . 230pm . Malaysia Studies Chapter 3 : The Formation Of Malaysia

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Introduction
To protect the British interests. The British Cabinet had discussed the issue in 1888.

First move came in 1961, Tunku Abdul Rahman annouced in idea

British's View

• To grant Singapore independence for fear of the communist's growing power on the island
• Singapore was too small to be entirely on its own
• Willing to allow the Tunku to take overall responsibility for Singapore's security within Malaysia

Malaysia's View

• Tunku was worried that the communists in Singapore would become too powerful
• A communist goverment at its doorstep would be extremly dangerous for Malaya
• If Malaya merged with Singapore, Tunku Abdul Rahman's government could control the communist activities. 
• In the 1957 Census for Malaya, the racial balance was fairly equal between the Malays and the "non-Malays"
• But in the enlarged federation of Malaysia, the Malays and "natives" of Brunei, Sarawak and North Borneo would slightly outnumber the Chinese, Indians and "other non-Malays"
• The Tunku Dropped his opposition to the proposed merger with predominantly Chinese Singapore only after the British assured him that the three Borneo territories of Brunei, Sarawak and North Borneo could join Malaysia. 

Emergency Law 1948

• Gave power to the poice and soldiers to arrest and detain communist suspect without trial 

Singapore's View

• The Singapore goverment felt that the best way to solve the country's unemployment problem would be to join or merge with Malaya
• Singapore did not have any raw materials, so it had to depend on industries to help the country grow and prosper.
• Seeking a merger with Malaya was so that Singapore could break completely free from British control
• Lee Kuan Yew needed the merger because the communists were creating problems for his ruling People's Action Party (PAP) in Singapore

 Factors For The Formation

• The communist threat
• Ethnic politics and ethnic balances
• Independence factor
• Decline of British power
• Economic cooperation and international relation in the region

Response
Federation of Malaya

• Pro-Tunku and the Alliance Party ( Parti Perikatan )
• Against - Parti Rakyat & Pan Malayan Islamic Party

Sabah and Sarawak

• Pro - Free from British, Communist Threat
• Against - " Malayan Domination" fear the status of religion and language would be threatened, Chinese afraid of economic competition with Chinese Singaporeans

Brunei

• Pro-Sultan
• Agaist - Brunei People's Party, A.M. Azahari
• Prefer to ounite North Borneo ( Sabah ) and Sarawak under the name of North Kalimantan
• Arm rebellion against the Sultan 

Indonesia's Critic

• President Sukarno, called it a " neo - colonial plot", arguing it was of Britain's "Grand Design" to decolonize the region and to exert influence by still having military bases and influence in these territories
• President Sukarno argued that Malaysia was a puppet of the British and that the consolidation of Malaysia would increase British control over the region, threatening Indonesia's independence
• As early as 1945, President Sukarno had visualize that the Malays Penisula would form the neck of an Indonesian archipelago encircling Singapore, all of the North Borneo states and the Philippines
• "Konfrontasi" campaign, troubled the Malayan people from 1963 to 1966 

The Philippines

• Philippines made a claim for Sabah, arguing that it had historic links with Philippines through the Sulu archipelago
• In a Manila summit, Philippines proposed the formation of a super-federation known as "Ma-Phil-Indo", incorporation Malaysia, the Philippines and Indonesa

Important Events

• Visit to Sabah and Sarawak ( June 1961 )
• Tunku's visit to Brunei ( July 1961 )
• Negotiation with Singapore ( August 1961 )
• Malaysia Solidarity Consultative Committee ( Mid 1961 )
• Cobbold Commission ( report was published on Aug 1962) 
• Referendum Campaign ( Sep 1961 )
• UN commission ( June 1963 )

Brunei's Withdraw

• The Sultan of Brunei - Sultan Sir Omar Ali Saifuddin lost interest
• The reasons : Differences in opinions and reluctance to compromise on the part of Brunei and Kuala Lumpur
• Unsolved matters
• The position of the Sultan of Brunei within the Council of Rulers
• The status of Brunei with Malaysia
• The Matter of finance : royalty of oil
• By July 1963, Brunei indicated that she would not join the federation

Malaysia

• The Federation of Malaysia was formally established on Sep 16, 1963
• Malaya, Singapore, Sabah and Sarawak

Singapore Split From Malaysia

• Both Malaya and Singapore had different reasons for wanting a merger
• Each country saw merger as a convenient way of solving its own problem
• Merger was therefore looked upon as a union of convenience
• This resulted in its eventual disintegration 
• Malaysia did not start off well
• Right from the beginning, the PAP and the Alliance Party did not get along well with each other
• The split in Singapore-Kuala Lumpur relation arose initially in the 1964 general election
• Eventually, the disagreement become so serious that riots broke out in Singapore in July and September 1964 . The riots were put down but the fire was not put out. 
• The PAP talk openly of equal treatment of all ethnics group in Malaysia " Malaysia for Malaysian "
• This made the Malay Alliance leaders even angrier because they believed that Malays had certain special rights
• The relationship between the PAP and the Malay Alliance leaders turned from bad to worse
• MAC leaders express a feeling of uneasiness over the Singapore's behaviour
• Effort were made to find solution ( June-Aug 1965 )
• On 9 Aug 1965, Singapore was separated from Malaysia

Member System 1951

• In April 1951, the British goverment introduced the Member System in the Federal Legislative Council to provdied local people the opportunity to be involved in the administrative system
• The purpose of the Member System is to appoint the local representatives to the post of head of department in the central government. 

Amir amirmahmud367@gmail.com 0129454781

10 Oct 2016 . Monday . 11am . English For Busines Communication : Diagnostic Test Chapter 2&3

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Diagnostic Test Chapter 2&3

Section A ( 10 marks )

1. List 2 features of communication - 2 marks
2. List and explain 3 component of communication - 3 marks
3. List and explain 5 principle of effective communication - 5 marks

Section B ( 10 marks )

You work as the Accountant of a company. The expenditure for the electricity has gone up drastically in your company. The management has decided to introduce new policies and procedures to control this by controlling the use of fans and air conditioners. Write a MEMO to convey this situation and the newly introduction policies and procedures to all staff members. Include the necessary details / imaginary statistical information

or 

Write an ARTICLE to the editorial bord of a local property magazine for the purpose of publication in the magazine. You may choose to write on any topic related to estate / property  management. Suggested topics :

• renting versus home ownership
• using social media in the estate management business
• standing out in a crowd of property management companies 

Please write in not less than 200 words

10 Oct 20116 . Monday . 9am . Introduction To Information Technology Chapter 2 : Input Output Devices and Computer Hardware

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